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Ariel · 2020年04月21日

问一道题：NO.PZ2018101501000041

  1. CFA II
  2. Corporate Issuers

问题如下：

Company M, a pharmaceutical corporation, is investing $30 million in fixed capital and $10 million in working capital for a four-year expansion project. The fixed capital will be depreciated straight-line to zero over four years and it will generate annual revenues and annual cash operating expenses of $22 million and $8 million, respectively. The fixed assets are expected to be sold for $5 million and the working capital investment will be recovered at the end of the project. The tax rate is 25%. What’s the IRR for the project?

选项：

A.

9.10%

B.

15.38%

C.

18.43%

解释：

C is correct.

考点：Risk Analysis

解析：项目每年的现金流如下：CF0 = -$40 million

CF1 = CF2 = CF3 = (S – C – D)(1 – T) + D = (22-8-7.5)*(1-25%)+7.5 = $12.375 million

CF4 = After-tax operating CF+ TNOCF = $26.125 million

求得IRR = 18.43%

After-tax operating CF=12.375这个没问题吧，解析里面已经详细列出来了。

TNOCF=NWCinv+salT-t(salT-BT)=10+5(1-25%)=13.75

CF4=12.375+13.75=26.125


为什么在这里要把10给加回来 这里的10不是一开始最早花出去了吗？

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1 个答案

maggie_品职助教 · 2020年04月22日

嗨，爱思考的PZer你好：


 这里的10是企业投资项目需要支付的营运资本。营运资本是如果一个企业要正式投产的话必须有运作的资金，也就是周转资金，这部分的性质是暂时投入的，以后在企业停止运营时还是可以收回的。这部门资金只是周转用的。因此在期末要加回来。


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NO.PZ2018101501000041问题如下Company M, a pharmaceuticcorporation, is investing $30 million in fixecapitan$10 million in working capitfor a four-yeexpansion project. The fixecapitwill preciatestraight-line to zero over four years anit will generate annurevenues anannucash operating expenses of $22 million an$8 million, respectively. The fixeassets are expecteto solfor $5 million anthe working capitinvestment will recoverethe enof the project. The trate is 25%. What’s the IRR for the project?9.10% 15.38% 18.43% C is correct.考点Risk Analysis解析项目每年的现金流如下CF0 = -$40 millionCF1 = CF2 = CF3 = (S – C – (1 – T) + = (22-8-7.5)*(1-25%)+7.5 = $12.375 millionCF4 = After-toperating CF+ TNO= $26.125 million求得IRR = 18.43%totnet cash flow=10+5-（5-0）✖️25%+OCF，哪里不对吗？

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