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FrankSun · 2020年04月19日

问一道题:NO.PZ2018062003000039

问题如下:

Andy is a businessman selling socks in the local market. If 100 pairs of socks are sold, he can earn a total revenue of $500. If 120 pairs of socks are sold, the total revenue will be $590. The marginal revenue of socks with a market 120 pairs of socks is:

选项:

A.

$4.5

B.

$5.0

C.

$4.9

解释:

A is correct.

Marginal revenue is the increase in total revenue from selling one more unit of a good. In this case, selling 20 more pairs of socks increase the revenue of $90 ($590-$500), therefore the marginal revenue is $90/20=$4.5.

考点:边际收益

解析:总收益= $90 =$590-$500

边际收益=总收益的增加÷产量的增加

那么直接套用公式90/20=$4.5.

老师:


以下两种题型的对比,解题方式都不同。能够详细解释一下吗?谢谢!


1,Andy is a businessman selling socks in the local market. If 100 pairs of socks are sold, he can earn a total revenue of $500. If 120 pairs of socks are sold, the total revenue will be $590. The marginal revenue of socks with a market 120 pairs of socks is:


2,Emma sells homemade cakes in New York. Everyday she can sell 250 cakes with a price of $10. She offers special discount on Mother's day and expected to sell 350 cakes with a discounted price of $8. The marginal revenue per cake she sells from special discount is:

1 个答案

源_品职助教 · 2020年04月20日

嗨,爱思考的PZer你好:


第一题,并没有告诉你在新增的销售范围(100到120之间)的销售单间,所以就要用这段区间总的价格除以数量。

第二题,新增销售范围的单价已经给了,所以直接就是8


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