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Drink H · 2020年03月10日

问一道题:NO.PZ2020011303000069 [ FRM I ]

问题如下:

A portfolio depends on a 3.5-year, risk-free rate interest rate and no other rates or risk factors. It is calculated that the portfolio will increase in value by USD 500 for each one-basis-point increase in the rate. The rates that are modeled are the three month, six-month, one-year, two-year, three-year, five-year, ten-year, and thirty year rates. What is the delta of the portfolio with respect to each of these rates?

解释:

The portfolio has a delta with respect to the 3- and 5-year rates and no other rates. When the 3-year rate changes by one basis point, the 3.5-year rate changes by 0.75 basis points. When the 5-year rate changes by one basis point, the 3.5-year rate changes by 0.25 basis points. The deltas with respect the 3- and 5-year rates are therefore USD 375 and USD 125, respectively.

这题我想到是3年到5年之间分成4份,那么3.5年对应3年变化1bps就是1/4*1bps?
1 个答案

袁园_品职助教 · 2020年03月10日

同学你好!

3.5年和3年 比3.5年和5年更加接近,所以肯定是3年对portfolio的影响更大一些。

解答这类题目的思路就是用3年和5年去凑一个3.5年,假设3年的影响比重为x,那么5年的影响比重则为1-x,得到

3x+5(1-x)=3.5,解x=0.75

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