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zhouyu · 2020年03月10日

问一道题:NO.PZ2016031001000050 [ CFA I ]

问题如下:

The repo margin on a repurchase agreement is most likely to be lower when:

选项:

A.

the underlying collateral is in short supply.

B.

the maturity of the repurchase agreement is long.

C.

the credit risk associated with the underlying collateral is high.

解释:

A is correct.

The repo margin (the difference between the market value of the underlying collateral and the value of the loan) is a function of the supply and demand conditions of the collateral. The repo margin is typically lower if the underlying collateral is in short supply or if there is a high demand for it. B and C are incorrect because the repo margin is usually higher (not lower) when the maturity of the repurchase agreement is long and when the credit risk associated with the underlying collateral is high.

麻烦解释一下这个题目?
1 个答案
已采纳答案

吴昊_品职助教 · 2020年03月11日

repo margin,也就是haircut,是担保品的市值和贷款金额之间的差额,或者理解为是对抵押品打的一个折扣。比如:B将债券卖给A,约定几天后从A那里以更高的价格将债券再买回来。相当于A将债券质押给B,从B那里借钱,而债券就作为抵押品。B的债券价值100,但A只能“借”出去95元。抵押品的价值大于实际借出去的金额,两者之间的差额就是这个margin。也是lender对抵押品打的折扣,因为lender害怕borrowe没有按照约定再将债券买回去。

回到这道题,题目问的是什么时候repo margin更低,也就是对抵押品打的折扣更小。当抵押品供给很少的时候,比较稀缺更有价值,因此打的折扣就较小。B、C选项都反映抵押品的质量差,因此打的折扣要更多一点。基础班讲义P126页,可以回听一下这个知识点,因为这个知识点比较重要。

sparkle · 2024年05月24日

强化班好像没讲