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libbybo · 2020年03月05日

问一道题:NO.PZ2015120604000154

问题如下:

Which of the following situation is least appropriate for using the paired comparisons test? All the populations are supposed to be normally distributed.

选项:

A.

Anastasia wants to test whether mean annual returns over the last forty years are equal for an candy company's stock and an oil company's bond. She assumes the both returns  have equal variances.

B.

Blanche Brown wants to test if the mean monthly returns over the last three years are equal for an airline's stock and an medical company's stock. She assumes the both returns are with equal variances.

C.

Lauren Lee wants to test if the mean monthly returns over the last five years are equal for a beer company's stock and an oil company's stock. He assumes the both returns are with equal variances.

解释:

A is correct.

The returns of bond and stock are relatively independent. The paired comparisons test requires samples are not independent. Stock returns are all related to market returns, so the samples of B and C are both likely dependent.

老师您好,这道题目在问什么没有看懂,在考什么知识点?ABC三个选项看不出区别

1 个答案

星星_品职助教 · 2020年03月06日

同学你好,

这道题目在考察不同的检验方法的区别,或者说是paired comparison test的前提条件。复习对应的知识点,按照讲义上的对比作区分就可以了。

星星_品职助教 · 2020年03月08日

A选项比较的是stock和bond的mean是不是相等,由于stock和bond是独立的,所以不适用于paired comparison的条件。B,C都是两种stock的mean做对比,stock之间的return不是独立的,所以可以用paired comparison

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