问题如下:
Green Glory Corp., a garden supply wholesaler, reported cost of goods sold for the year of $80 million. Total assets increased by $55 million, including an increase of $5 million in inventory. Total liabilities increased by $45 million, including an increase of $2 million in accounts payable. The cash paid by the company to its suppliers is most likely closest to:
选项:
A.$73 million.
B.$77 million.
C.$83 million.
解释:
C is correct.
Cost of goods sold of $80 million plus the increase in inventory of $5 million equals purchases from suppliers of $85 million. The increase in accounts payable of $2 million means that the company paid $83 million in cash ($85 million minus $2 million) to its suppliers.
解析:考点是直接法下cash paid to suppliers的计算。由于是现金流的流出所以我们都在前面加一个负号,- Cash paid to suppliers= - COGS –Δinv + ΔA/P + Depreciation included in COGS,本题没有Depreciation included in COGS,所以- Cash paid to suppliers= - COGS –Δinv + ΔA/P=-80-5+2=-83,负号代表是流出,所以付给供应商的钱是83块。
A/P是用+吗?这里为什么会是流入可以再解释一下吗?