问题如下:
On 31 December 2018,K&K Co. wants to create a special- purpose entity (SPE). K&K plans to invest €1 million in the SPE, have the SPE borrow €1 million, and then use the funds to purchase €2 million of receivables from K&K. K&K meets the definition of control and plans to consolidate the SPE.
Based on K&K’s plan to borrow against its financial receivables, the consolidated balance sheet will show total assets of:
选项:
A.€10 million.
B.€11 million.
C.€12 million.
解释:
通过SPE融资,合并资产负债表之后的结果和公司自己融资的效果是相同的,即cash和负债同时增加,本题相当于是K&K公司通过SPE融资了1million,因此合并后资产变为11million。
具体过程如下:
SPE的资产负债表:
投资1million建立SPE后,K&K公司cash减少1million,卖掉账上的AR后,K&K公司cash增加2million,AR变为0,K&K资产负债表变为:
资产负债表合并后:
请问老师,视频里说SPE合并相当于公司和SPE的AR相互约掉,合并后是cash和liability增加,那为什么不是选12呢?谢谢