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一只可爱的猪 · 2020年02月27日

问一道题:NO.PZ2016010801000081

问题如下:

Which of the following is least appropriate about Country A, if Country A pegs their currency exchange rate with the dollar?

选项:

A.

Country A should keep their inflation rate equal to USA

B.

Country A should sell dollar reserve if their currency is less valuable.

C.

Pegging exchange rate will decrease the volatility of money supply in Country A.

解释:

C is correct. Pegging exchange rate will increase the volatility of money supply in Country A, as it will has more volatile interest rate to keep inflation rate similar to USA.

考点:Pegging exchange rate

解析:Pegging exchange rate 会增加A国货币供给的波动性,从而使通货膨胀率与美国的通胀率保持一致。A选项不入选。

A国本币贬值的时候,A国政府就应该在外汇市场上买入本币,卖出外汇储备,所以B选项不入选。

但是这种情况下,A国的利率受到货币供给变化的冲击会更加明显,表现也更不稳定。所以C选项入选。

看了丽丽的解答,还是没有解释,为什么peg with dollar就要保持通胀率一致?

2 个答案

源_品职助教 · 2020年07月13日

请问你是哪里不明白呢

 

源_品职助教 · 2020年02月27日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


如果美元通胀,那么美元就对A贬值

因为A盯住美元,所以A要自己贬值,就是买美元,卖A,

卖A就等于像市场投放A,A国就通胀。反之通缩一样。


-------------------------------
就算太阳没有迎着我们而来,我们正在朝着它而去,加油!


sarahjia · 2020年07月12日

完了完了我还是没看懂。。。。😭

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