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mitmit · 2020年02月16日

问一道题:NO.PZ2015120601000001

问题如下:

An analyst expects that a company’s net sales will double and the company’s net income will triple over the next five-year period starting now. Based on the analyst’s expectations, which of the following best describes the expected compound annual growth?

选项:

A.

Net sales will grow 15% annually and net income will grow 25% annually.

B.

Net sales will grow 20% annually and net income will grow 40% annually.

C.

Net sales will grow 25% annually and net income will grow 50% annually.

解释:

A is correct.

Using the general time value of money formula, for sales, solve for r in the equation 2 = 1 × (1+r)5. For income, solve 3 = 1 × (1+r)5. Alternatively, using a financial calculator, for sales, enter N = 5, PV = 1, PMT = 0, FV = −2 and compute I/Y. For income, change the FV to −3 and again solve for I/Y. The solution for sales is 14.87%; and for income is 24.57%.

over the next 5 years starting now,不是指BGN模式的算法吗?从现在开始算的5年?有时候理解成END模式,但是好像又是指BGN。。。老师这个怎么区分呀?有没有什么规律之类的。。。。

1 个答案
已采纳答案

星星_品职助教 · 2020年02月17日

同学你好,

这道题不是年金的算法,而是已知PV和FV,N,求r。也可以用计算器算,只是PMT=0即可。

是不是年金可以看有没有PMT,年金的定义就是等间隔的等额现金流。如果不是年金,那么不需要考虑BGN还是END模式

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