问题如下:
Jackie, CFA, is evaluating the effects of changes in the capital budgeting assumptions. What will happen on the NPV and the total net cash flow in the terminal year respectively if we make a switch from straight-line depreciation to accelerated depreciation?
选项:
A.The NPV will decrease and the total net cash flow will increase.
B.The NPV will increase and the total net cash flow will decrease.
C.Both the NPV and the total net cash flow will increase.
解释:
B is correct.
考点:Cash Flow Projections: Expansion Project
解析:在计算经营性现金流时,我们需要把折旧这一项非现金流支出加回。当转换为加速折旧法之后,早期的现金流变多,而现金流发生的越早对NPV的影响越大,从而导致NPV的增加。而加速折旧法导致期末的折旧变少,期末的total net cash flow减少。
李老师在课上讲过加速折旧会导致after tax cash flow 增加并且npv 增加,看了之前的解答不是很理解是的,
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题干中也说total net cash flow in the terminal year,指的是期末的一笔OCF加上TNOCF。 当我们改用加速折旧时,起初的现金流增加,期末的现金流减少,由于起初的现金流对NPV的影响更大,所以NPV增加。期末的total net cash flow减少。”原理是什么为什么一开始增加后期减少导致最终是total net cash 是减少的,请详细解答。