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Howard · 2020年01月16日

问一道题:NO.PZ2015121801000039

问题如下:

An investor evaluating the returns of three recently formed exchange-traded funds gathers the following information:

The ETF with the highest annualized rate of return is:

选项:

A.

ETF 1.

B.

ETF 2.

C.

ETF 3.

解释:

B  is correct.

The annualized rate of return for ETF 2 is 12.05% = (1.0110 52/5  )-1, which is greater than the annualized rate of ETF 1, 11.93% = (1.0461 365/ 146  )-1, and ETF 3, 11.32% = (1.1435 12/ 15  )-1. Despite having the lowest value for the periodic rate, ETF 2 has the highest annualized rate of return because of the reinvestment rate assumption and the compounding of the periodic rate.

请问,EAR算法不是(1+EAR/N)^146=1.0461类似这样算吗?为什么会变成答案里的1.0461^365/146=1+EAR呢?

1 个答案

星星_品职助教 · 2020年01月16日

同学你好,

公式需要修正一下。EAR的公式是(1+r/N)^N=1+EAR。其中:

r是stated annual rate,也就是一个“假的”名义上的年利率,而r/N指的是期间利率。这道题里,表格中给的直接就已经是期间利率了(例如4.61%),不用再除以N了。

N是复利了多少次,所以这道题以第一行为例,N=365/146,意思就是这个投资一共复利了365/146次。

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