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徐认认xt1102 · 2020年01月05日

问一道题:NO.PZ2016012102000134

问题如下:

Ted Ltd. recently purchased a manufactoring machine for $60,000, which is expected to generate annual cash inflow of $25,000 for six years. The firm will depreciate the machine over six years for accounting purpose. However, the tax authority estimates the machine's useful life of 5 years. Assume tax rate is 40%, and the machines has no salvage value. What is the taxes payable of Ted Ltd. in year 6 if straight-line method is used?

选项:

A.

$6,000.

B.

$5,200.

C.

$10,000.

解释:

C

In year 6, the machine has been fully depreciated for tax purpose. The taxable income is equal to cash inflow, $25,000.

Taxes payable in year 6=$25,000*40%=$10,000.

和上一题类似,怎么区分什么时候用TB的depreication 年限 什么时候用AB的depreciation 年限呢?谢谢!

1 个答案

Olive_品职助教 · 2020年01月06日

嗨,努力学习的PZer你好:


题目让求tax payable,也就是公司实际应该交的税,从字面意思上也能看出来这是按税务局规矩计算出来的,用tax base算的话这题就是5年折旧年限。上一道题让算的是income tax expense,这个数字是accounting base计算出来的,所以要用6年折旧年限。如果分不清哪个是accounting base的名词哪个是tax base的名词,说明你对相关术语掌握还不扎实,建议再复习一下老师上课讲的Terminology for Taxation相关知识。


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