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PaisleyPPx · 2019年12月14日

问一道题:NO.PZ2015121802000002

问题如下:

Bard, CFA, is trying to protect the investment against the losses in the financial market. Which of the following circumstance will most likely for him to complete the target?

选项:

A.

The financial market is just normal

B.

There happened a financial crisis.

C.

The correlation between the portfolio’s securities is high.

解释:

A is correct.

When the financial market is operating normally, the diversification for investment portfolios are the most effective. On the contrary, if there is severe market turmoil, the portfolio diversification will show to be relatively ineffective. The lower the correlation between securities in the portfolios, the better diversification effect will be.

老师 这是考察哪个知识点

1 个答案

星星_品职助教 · 2019年12月16日

同学你好,

这道题的描述并不是很清晰。想说的其实是投资者如何可以避免风险。

B选项金融危机是无法主动规避的,C选项如果相关系数高的话说明组合方差也会随之高,风险大。而A选项主要想说的是如果市场是服从正态分布的话,就可以用马科维茨的理论只考虑一二阶矩(均值和方差),因为三四阶矩(偏度和峰度)在对称的正态分布中不需要考虑,这样就可以用组合的方式来对于风险做分散化。掌握这个知识点即可。加油~