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remoo · 2019年11月13日

问一道题:NO.PZ2015120604000110

问题如下:

Sampling error is:

选项:

A.

An error that occurs in the procedure of collecting, recording, and tabulating data.

B.

An error comes from the scare number of the sample which is less than 20.

C.

The difference between a sample statistic used to estimate a population parameter and the actual but unknown value of the parameter.

解释:

C is correct.

the difference between the sample and population values is considered as a sampling error. A typical example is that the difference between the mean of sample and the mean of the whole population.


 

A的表述错误在哪儿呢?

1 个答案

星星_品职助教 · 2019年11月13日

同学你好,

sampling error不是抽样时候因为流程等有瑕疵而产生的的错误。这种属于人员失误或者操作错误。

而是正常做估计得到的预测值和总体真实值之间的偏差。因为就算流程完美无瑕,也不大可能估计值和真实值恰好相等。也就是C选项所描述的定义,加油。