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PaisleyPPx · 2019年11月08日

问一道题:NO.PZ2016010801000037

问题如下:

In a perfect competitive market, a firm’s marginal revenue is always:

选项:

A.

equal to the price per unit.

B.

equal to the additional cost for one more unit.

C.

equal to the average cost per unit.

解释:

In a perfect competitive market, the firm is price taker, therefore, marginal revenue is always the same as price per unit. In equilibrium, each firm will reach the position where P=MR=MC=ATC.

考点:完全竞争市场

解析:在完全竞争的市场中,企业是价格接受者,因此边际收益始终等于单位价格。在均衡状态下,各企业才会达到P=MR=MC=ATC的均衡。

老师 其实B的表达在就是A啊 只是A是完全竞争市场的特例?

1 个答案

源_品职助教 · 2019年11月11日

B的说法只在市场均衡的条件下才成立。

也就是市场均衡下,边际收益才等于边际成本。

所以相对于B,A的说法更好。

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