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ask123 · 2019年07月22日

问一道题:NO.PZ2015120601000001

问题如下图:

    这道题看了好几个讲解但还是没有明白 

“假设现在1,那么五年后就变成2,相当于就是求1*(1+r)^5=2其中的这个r; net income 也是这样,假设现在的net income为1,那么五年后就变成3,相当于就是求1*(1+r)^5=3其中的这个r。”看到有解释是这么写的,所以意思是这两个r的值是不一样的对吗,然后需要把r的值给计算出来吗?感谢各位老师同学,这题真的太迷糊了!

选项:

A.

B.

C.

解释:



3 个答案

Young · 2019年11月04日

所以这道题是可以带答案进去验算的对吗?因为搞不懂正负

星星_品职助教 · 2019年11月05日

同学你好,搞不懂正负是指计算器的PV和FV是么?其实只要这两者符号相反,最后结果就都会一样,但是这道题并不建议用计算器解,确实思维有点绕。更推荐直接使用1*(1+r1)^5=2和1*(1+r2)^5=3这种方法,这样直接就可以解出来r1是14.87%,r2为24.57%。比代数进去要快,加油~

Olive_品职助教 · 2019年07月23日

同学你好,这道题题干说:一个分析师预期公司的sales将在接下来的五年翻倍,这个公司的net income将在接下来的五年内变成3倍,基于这个分析师的预期,计算一下sales和net income的年增长率(复利计息)。

如果没法理解sales和net income的区别,先不用纠结,学完财务这门课就会清晰。我们就简单的把sales和net income当成两个变量,这两个变量在五年内如何变化题目信息也有。你看的解答是把sales和net income都假设成1,然后一个在五年后变成2,一个在五年后变成3,分别计算二者的增长率。增长率的计算跟咱们在银行存钱复利利息是一样的。以sales为例,一开始1块,五年后变成2块,期间的复利过程就是1*(1+r)^5=2,然后解出r是15%,net income也一样。  加油!

污叫兽 · 2019年07月23日

同学~我觉得你还没找到做题的状态~沉下心来好好看清楚~一个是net sales 一个是net income~当然是不一样的两个r啦!

确实需要把数值算出来,不过可以讨巧,因为ABC三个选项中没有一个数字的是一样的,算出其中一个r就可以直接选答案了,不必再计算另一个~

解答了你的几个问题,觉得你非常认真~但看题还是要沉下心来,简单的问题不要因为描述多而迷糊,慢慢熟悉英文的题目描述就会好很多了~加油!

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