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ybchris · 2019年07月16日

问一道题:NO.PZ2019040801000025 [ FRM I ]

问题如下图:

选项:

A.

B.

C.

D.

解释:

老师,这道题平均数算出来23,就可以直接用在置信区间23+1.96Sx里呢? 这点没理解,老师可以详细讲一下吗,不知道是不是我脑子没转过来弯…

1 个答案

orange品职答疑助手 · 2019年07月17日

同学你好,因为这题问的是区间,所以是双尾两边各是2.5%,这样在区间内的概率才是95%(两边合计5%)。这时候z分布表双尾的95%对应的其实就是单尾的97.5%,也就是1.96。

然后,这题是反求的过程,求置信区间的时候本身就是用标准误算的,所以那个23+-的那个Sx就是标准误了,不用再除了。

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