问题如下图:
选项:
A.
B.
C.
解释:
再确认一下,Current Rate 方法下,A和L都用CR。
1.也就是说Inventory、Fixed Asset都是用合并报表时间的Current Rate进行转换吧?
2.I/S表中COGS、Dep用avg rate,所以会产生CTA,是否是这样的逻辑?
Olive_品职助教 · 2019年06月08日
同学你好,第一个理解正确,第二个不太对。之所以会产生translation gain/loss,并不是“I/S表中COGS和Dep用average rate”这个原因导致的,而是exposure导致的,exposure是total asset-total liability,因为所有的资产和负债都用current rate转换,所以所有的资产和负债都面临着转换汇率变化的不确定性,有不确定性才有风险。temporal method下的non-monetary资产和负债之所以不会产生exposure也是这个道理,因为non-monetary资产和负债是用历史汇率转换的,转换汇率是确定好的,不会再发生改变了,所以并没有风险敞口。而current method下所有的资产和负债都用current rate,current rate是会变的,不同时间转换就会有不同的转换汇率,正是因为这个不确定性导致了translation gain/loss。
NO.PZ201602060100001405 问题如下 If the hryvnia is chosen the Ukraine subsiary’s functioncurrency, Eurexim will translate its inventory using the: A.average rate for the reporting perio B.rate in effethe enof the reporting perio C.rate in effethe time the inventory wpurchase B is correct.When the foreign currenis chosen the functioncurrency, the current rate methois use All assets anliabilities are translatethe current (enof-perio rate.考点current rate metho析如果子公司所在地的货币(loccurrency)是子公司的functioncurrency, 此时functioncurrency= loccurrency,应选择current metho换。current metho有的资产和负债都是用current rate来转换的。 如果是Euro作为functioncurrency, 这题是不是就选C?
NO.PZ201602060100001405问题如下 If the hryvnia is chosen the Ukraine subsiary’s functioncurrency, Eurexim will translate its inventory using the: A.average rate for the reporting perio B.rate in effethe enof the reporting perio C.rate in effethe time the inventory wpurchase B is correct.When the foreign currenis chosen the functioncurrency, the current rate methois use All assets anliabilities are translatethe current (enof-perio rate.考点current rate metho析如果子公司所在地的货币(loccurrency)是子公司的functioncurrency, 此时functioncurrency= loccurrency,应选择current metho换。current metho有的资产和负债都是用current rate来转换的。 当functioncurrncy不等于presentation currency,用current methofunctioncurrncy等于presentation currency,用tempormethounctioncurrency= loccurrency,为何选择current metho