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alice006 · 2019年03月24日

问一道题:NO.PZ2018113001000028

问题如下图:

    

选项:

A.

B.

C.

解释:


老师,怎样理解fixed-rate bond的收益应该乘以1.5呢?题目中说uses proceed to buy a fixed rate bond with coupon rate of 6%,我理解是proceed 只够买一个coupon为6%的债券(a fixed bond)。这里是约定俗成一定会乘以libor的倍数吗?

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企鹅_品职助教 · 2019年03月24日

leveraged note 的本意是给那些因为已经有很高debt因此不能借到更多loan的公司一个take higher leverage的机会。它的本质就是给本金提供杠杆。

题目中 issue 的浮动利率债券所付的coupon rate 是1.5 times libor, 这个1.5 对本金起到了杠杆的作用。因为swap中的浮动利率债券的coupon rate 是libor, 所以我们变成本金1.5NP, 支付libor, 这样用swap对冲风险时, 就能把浮动利率的risk对冲掉。

因为本金乘以1.5,所以固定债券的收益也乘以1.5。

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