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belconnen · 2019年03月13日

问一道题:NO.PZ2018103102000121

不太明白 求EBIT时为什么还要减去折旧, 不是Rev.-COGS=gross profit  gross profit-SG&A=EBIT 吗

问题如下图:

    

选项:

A.

B.

C.

解释:



1 个答案

maggie_品职助教 · 2019年03月14日

EBIT是息税前利润,也称为经营性利润,这个是利润是收入扣减了所有经营性费用之后,但是在支付利息和税费之前的利润。折旧的产生是因为固定资产的折损,而固定资产的使用就是为了生产经营,所以折旧费用是在经营利润之前列支的。你看我在计算现金流的时候(从EBIT出发)都需要加回折旧的。这个属于结论性的问题,建议你记忆一下,我截一个原版书的表格给你参考:


粉红豹 · 2019年04月05日

老师,这个同学问的很好,就是结合一级时候的知识点看,确实有这个疑问的。http://class.pzacademy.com/#/q/21731 您看看

maggie_品职助教 · 2019年04月06日

请问你的疑问是什么呢?如果是折旧在EBIT之前列式,我上面已经解释了。如果是和FSA对比,这里完全是协会的问题,它每个学科使用的参考书不同,对于财务报表强调的事项不同,所以列式不同。

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