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WINWIN8 · 2019年01月02日

问一道题:NO.PZ2017100901000006

问题如下图:

    

选项:

A.

B.

C.

解释:


老师 我没明白选项a的意思 可以解释一下吗?

1 个答案

源_品职助教 · 2019年01月02日

当工厂处于满负荷运作的时候,资本运用已经到达极限了。

如果此时只增加劳动力,会有两种结果。

1,这个新增劳动力使用了本来分给其他工人的资本,那么其他工人的产出随之下降。

2.这个劳动力没有资本,那可能就没有产出。

所以无论哪种情况,边际产出都应该趋于下降,本题关键在于需要知道人力和资本必须想回结合,才能发挥作用。

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NO.PZ2017100901000006 问题如下 A company plans to hire aitionfactory employees. In the short run, marginreturns are most likely to crease if: A.the factory is operating full capacity. B.the factory is experiencing a labor shortage. C.workers are requireto multitask anshare ties. A is correct.The lof minishing returns occurs in the short run when aitionoutput falls more anmore labor is aeto a fixeamount of capital. When a factory is operating full capacity, aing aitionemployees will not increase proction because the physicplant is alrea 100% employe More labor hours will a to costs without aing to output, thus resulting in minishing marginreturns.考点边际效用递减劳动力短缺的情况下,增加劳动力是可以增加边际产出的。B不入选分工本身是专业化的表现,也可以增加边际产出。C不入选厂房满负荷运作,表明产量很难增加。但是工人现在增加了,那么边际产量会出现下降。A入选。 RT反复看了C的表述,以及助教对应的回答,都很牵强,C明明就是降低效率。

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