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萤火虫 · 2017年04月17日

问一道题:NO.PZ2015120604000144

问题如下图:

    

选项:

A.

B.

C.


这一题有人帮讲一下吗,答案解析没看懂
还有16.047和45.722怎么来的?

1 个答案
已采纳答案

源_品职助教 · 2017年04月17日

答案写的听清楚的,和所有假设检验方法一样,写出原假设和备选假设,计算检验统计量(这里统计量公式不用纠结,它只是一个公式)。拿检验统计量与关键值比大小,落在落在两个关键值直接就不能拒绝原假设,否则就可以拒绝原假设。

卡方分布只要只得到α以及自由度就可以通过通过查表所得,因为α / 2 = 0.025,所以得到两个关键点0.025以及0.975,接下来查表即可。卡方分布表在原版书和NOTES附录里都有。


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