NO.PZ2024062801000075
问题如下:
If the maturity of a bank’s U.S. dollar liabilities to nonbanks is longer-term a(n):
选项:
A.lower bound of the U.S. dollar funding gap can be established as the net U.S. dollar position to nonbanks.
B.upper bound of the U.S. dollar funding gap can be established as the net U.S. dollar position to nonbanks.
C.lower bound of the U.S. dollar funding gap can be established as the gross U.S. dollar position to nonbanks.
D.upper bound of the U.S. dollar funding gap can be established as the gross U.S. dollar position to nonbanks.
解释:
A如果对非银行机构的美元负债期限较长,那么对非银行机构的美元净头寸可以确立为美元资金缺口的下限。相反,如果对非银行机构的美元负债期限较短,那么对非银行机构的美元总头寸可以确立为美元资金缺口的上限。简言之,负债期限较长意味着银行有更稳定的资金来源,因此资金缺口风险相对较小,用净头寸衡量较为保守;而负债期限较短则意味着银行需要频繁滚动融资,资金缺口风险更高,故采用总头寸来设定一个更为严格的上限。
老师,可以讲一下为什么分别用净头寸和总量衡量吗?