NO.PZ2024120401000024
问题如下:
In a model with two explanatory variables,:
what does the correlation need to be between the two regressors, X1 and X2, for the variance inflation factor to be above 10?
选项:
A.between 0.948 and 1.0
B.between -0.948 and 0
C.between 0 and 0.948
D.between -0.9 and 0
解释:
The variance inflation factor is, where Rj2 measures how well variable j is explained by the other variables in the model. Here there are two variables,
and so Rj2 =ρ2x1x2.
The variance inflation factor of 10 solves to:
10 = 1/(1-ρ2x1x2), so that (1-ρ2x1x2) = 1/10, ρ2x1x2=0.9.
Correlations greater than (in absolute value) sqrt(0.9)≈0.948 would produce values of the variance inflation factor above 10.
请解释一下 看不懂 谢谢