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一根法棍 · 2025年02月18日

MWR和TWR的具体数

NO.PZ2023080903000006

问题如下:

At the commencement of Year 1, an investment portfolio manages $15 million, realizing a gain of 11% during that year. During Year 2, an additional net inflow of $120 million is attracted, and the portfolio achieves a 6% gain for that year. What is the most likely relationship between the money-weighted rate of return (MWR) and the time-weighted rate of return (TWR) for the portfolio over this period?

选项:

A.

MWR is expected to be lower than TWR.

B.

MWR is expected to be equal to TWR.

C.

MWR is expected to be higher than TWR.

解释:

The money-weighted rate of return (MWR) takes into account the timing and amounts of investments, while the time-weighted rate of return (TWR) focuses only on the geometric mean return of individual periods. In this scenario, because new investments are made at different times, the MWR is likely to be affected by the larger investment during Year 2, resulting in a lower MWR compared to TWR.

虽然猜对了,但是不知道具体的计算过程

1 个答案

品职助教_七七 · 2025年02月18日

嗨,努力学习的PZer你好:


本题不需计算。MWR和TWR比较大小的题型不是计算题。只需要看大现金流所对应的收益率是高还是低。

原理是MWR受大现金流的影响更大。如果大现金流流入后的收益率高,MWR就会大于TWR。反之MWR就小于TWR。


本题的大现金流是第二年初流入的120m(高于第一年初的15m),而这一年对应的收益率小(第二年收益率为6%,低于第一年的收益率11%)。所以MWR一定小于TWR。直接就可以选择A,不需要去计算任何一个实际的收益率。

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