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Superlotto · 2025年02月03日

题目B选项的解释没看懂 能解释下吗

* 问题详情,请 查看题干

NO.PZ202209060200004205

问题如下:

Which factors about investing in the bonds of international companies is Larent most likely correct about?

选项:

A.Credit rating

B.Bankruptcy laws

C.Credit cycles

解释:

Solution

C is correct. Determining the timing and location of credit cycle weakening is an important top-down relative value consideration for global credit portfolio managers. Regional differences exist in credit cycles, credit quality, sector composition, and market factors.

A is incorrect. The ratings of emerging market debt issuers are typically concentrated in the low-investment-grade/high-non-investment-grade range, which reflect the sovereign ratings of the countries in which they are domiciled. Rating agencies typically apply a “sovereign ceiling” to corporate debt issuers, implying that any debt issuer is normally rated no higher than the sovereign rating of its domicile.

B is incorrect. Global differences in regulations and laws, such as bankruptcy laws, are a source of risk for investors in international bonds. Non-domestic investors of a particular company’s bond issuances face contractual rights that are less certain than those for domestic investors in the event of debt restructurings.

题目B选项的解释没看懂 能解释下吗?谢谢

1 个答案

发亮_品职助教 · 2025年02月04日

选项B对应的题干是下面这句:


that bankruptcy laws apply equally to all investors of any particular company’s bond issuances.


这里讨论的是投资海外债券,三个选项对应的陈述是投资海外债券需要注意的事项。这句说,对于所有的投资者,海外国家的bankruptcy laws是一样的、公平实施的(equally)。


这点不正确。各国的bankruptcy law首先是有差异的,投资海外债券首先要知道这种差异性。例如,欧洲和美国关于债务重组restructuring的定义就不同。那么美国投资者如果去投资欧洲债,可能就会额外面临这种不同的风险。


其次就是,一些国家,例如emerging markets,对于本国投资者和海外投资者,在bankruptcy时,处理的方法不同。这也会是一个风险点。所以题干所说的equally就是有问题的。


解析下面这句说,投资海外债券会面临不同的法规,如bankruptcy laws是不一样的。所以这构成投资international bonds的一个风险点。

Global differences in regulations and laws, such as bankruptcy laws, are a source of risk for investors in international bonds. 


接着下面这句说,同样是投资一家公司的债务。当发生债务重组时(debt restructuring),国际投资者(non-domestic investor)面临的权利相对就是less certain的。其实就是国际投资者可能会有不同的处理方法,这造成一定风险。


Non-domestic investors of a particular company’s bond issuances face contractual rights that are less certain than those for domestic investors in the event of debt restructurings.

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