NO.PZ2024021801000062
问题如下:
Which of the following statements about income inequality is most accurate?
选项:
A.Globalization is one of the drivers of growing wealth inequality
B.Increased income inequality greatly affects society but has little impact on economic growth
C.Across the OECD, the average income of the richest 10% of the population is about twice that of the poorest 10%
解释:
A is correct because the OECD "examines the
drivers of growing inequalities, such as globalization, skill-biased
technological change and changes in countries’ policy approaches."
B is incorrect because "there is increasing
evidence that growing inequality affects economies and societies. Educational
opportunities and social mobility may be reduced resulting in a less skilled
and less healthy society with lower purchasing power among the lower and middle
classes. This limits total economic growth."
C is incorrect because " the average income of
the richest 10% of the population is about nine times that of the poorest 10%
across the OECD. "
这个点在讲义里哪里提到过?