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emma爱地球 · 2025年01月04日

折旧计税问题

NO.PZ2024011002000120

问题如下:

Assume U.S. GAAP applies unless otherwise noted. A company reports net income of $800,000 for the year. The table below indicates selected items which were included in net income and their associated tax status.


The company’s tax rate is 35 percent. The company’s current income taxes payable (in $) is closest to:

选项:

A.206,500.00

B.276,500.00

C.360,500.00

解释:

虽然税法允许9万,公司实际的depreciation是7万,为什么不是按实际折旧去算呢?


1 个答案

王园圆_品职助教 · 2025年01月04日

同学你好,税法之所以让公司可以抵扣9万的折旧费用,就是一种税务局给公司的税收优惠

换个说法,假设你每年本来工资收入只能抵扣1000元的税前费用,现在税务局给你优惠,让你抵扣1500元的税前费用,你会不愿意多扣一些税前费用从而少交一点税费?你会愿意依然只扣1000的税前费用然后继续交更多的税费?

所以公司这里也是一样的,实际的折旧费用是多少,只是用在会计记账上用的,而税法上允许抵扣9万,就一定会用在税前应纳税所得额的计算上,从而才可以交更少的税省更多的现金哦

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