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tinylumpy · 2024年12月26日

题干这句话怎么理解

NO.PZ2024030503000127

问题如下:

Question
An analyst gathers the following information (in € thousands) about a company:

If interest paid is classified as a cash flow from operating activities and the income tax rate is 20%, FCFF (in € thousands) is:

选项:

A.57 B.65 C.73

解释:

Solution
  1. Incorrect because it has deducted the after-tax interest adjustment instead of adding it back. Accordingly, FCFF = CFO – Int(1 – Tax rate) – FCInv ; or = 80 – [10 × (1 – 0.20)] – 15 = 80 – 8 – 15 = 57.

  2. Incorrect because it assumed that interest expensed and paid was included in financing activities and no adjustment for Int(1 – Tax rate) has been made. Accordingly, FCFF = CFO – FCInv ; or = 80 – 15 = 65.

  3. Correct because FCFF can also be computed from cash flow from operating activities as FCFF = CFO + Int(1 – Tax rate) – FCInv. CFO represents cash flow from operating activities under US GAAP or under IFRS where the company has included interest paid in operating activities. Accordingly, FCFF = CFO + Int(1 – Tax rate) – FCInv; or = 80 + [10 × (1 – 0.20)] – 15 = 80 + 8 – 15 = 73.

Analyzing Statements of Cash Flows II

If interest paid is classified as a cash flow from operating activities and the income tax rate is 20%


题干这句话说interest已经包含在CFO了,为什么还要单独计算把它加回来呢

1 个答案

王园圆_品职助教 · 2024年12月26日

同学你好,正常情况下,支付利息费用的现金确实就属于CFO哦,但是在IFRS下,也可以把利息费用归为CFF的流出,所以题目是为了严谨特意强调了一遍

”为什么还要单独计算把它加回来呢“——因为我们在计算FCFF而不是计算CFO哦,FCFF是指公司股东和债权人作为一个整体能够得到的,公司通过运营产生的现金流——利息费用是付给债权人的,CFO的计算中扣除了这部分当然没有问题,但是FCFF不区分股东和债权人,作为公司整体这个利息费用的现金就不应该被剔除,就应该加回来哦

同学也可以参考下以下讲义截图FCFF的计算公式哦

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