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tinylumpy · 2024年12月25日

warrant

NO.PZ2023081403000027

问题如下:

Q. Laurelli Builders (LB) reported the financial data shown in Exhibit 1 for year-end 31 December:

Exhibit 1:

Laurelli Builders

Which statement about the calculation of LB’s EPS is most accurate?

选项:

A.LB’s basic EPS is USD1.12. B.LB’s diluted EPS is equal to or less than its basic EPS. C.The weighted average number of shares outstanding is 2,210,000.

解释:

B is correct. LB has warrants in its capital structure; if the exercise price is less than the weighted average market price during the year, the effect of their conversion is to increase the weighted average number of common shares outstanding, causing diluted EPS to be lower than basic EPS. If the exercise price is equal to the weighted average market price, the number of shares issued equals the number of shares repurchased. Therefore, the weighted average number of common shares outstanding is not affected and diluted EPS equals basic EPS. If the exercise price is greater than the weighted average market price, the effect of their conversion is anti-dilutive. As such, they are not included in the calculation of basic EPS. LB’s basic EPS is USD1.22 [= (USD3,350,000 – USD430,000)/2,400,000]. Stock dividends are treated as having been issued retroactively to the beginning of the period.

请教老师,这题没有说warrant的行权价格,那么怎么判断行权与否对ESP的稀释作用呢?

1 个答案

王园圆_品职助教 · 2024年12月25日

同学你好,你再看下三个选项,题目其实不需要我们判断行权与否对EPS的稀释作用哦

虽然我们不知道warrant的行权价格,也不知道这一年公司股价的平均价格,但是我们可以根据diluted EPS的计算过程来判断这道题

老师上课的时候说过,如果一道题计算出来的diluted EPS是小于basic EPS 的,那就直接取这个结果作为diluted EPS的值;但是如果计算出来的diluted EPS比basic EPS更大,就应该取basic EPS 的值作为diluted EPS的值——也就是说diluted EPS必须小于或等于basic EPS,那B选项就肯定是正确的

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