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Adam Wang · 2024年11月14日

D

NO.PZ2024032003000014

问题如下:

Which of the following statements about the externalities and their impact on cybersecurity is correct?

选项:

A.

System-wide cybersecurity investment depends solely on the efforts of the strongest member.

B.

Public opinion has no impact on systemic risks during cyber attacks.

C.

Reliance on a few cloud service providers does not introduce concentration risks.

D.

System-wide cybersecurity is a public good, with security levels depending on the weakest member's effort.

解释:

A is incorrect. The level of cybersecurity within a system actually depends on the effort of the weakest member, not the strongest.

B is incorrect. Public opinion can exacerbate systemic risks during cyber attacks, not have no impact.

C is incorrect. Reliance on a few cloud service providers introduces concentration risks, increasing systemic risk.

为什么是weakest member

1 个答案

pzqa39 · 2024年11月15日

嗨,努力学习的PZer你好:


D选项说的是系统范围内的网络安全是一种公共产品,其安全水平取决于最弱成员的努力。

系统的整体安全性往往取决于最薄弱的成员。这是因为攻击者可以通过最弱的成员(最薄弱的环节)进入系统,进而影响整个系统。例如,如果一个大型金融系统的某个小成员银行安全性较差,黑客可以通过这个小成员银行进入系统,从而影响整个金融网络。

因此,系统内的网络安全水平实际上由最弱成员决定,而不是最强成员的投入。这个有点类似于我们说的木桶的短板效应,能装多少水取决于最短的一块木板。

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虽然现在很辛苦,但努力过的感觉真的很好,加油!

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