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Ellen li · 2024年11月10日

A 为什么不对

NO.PZ2024021802000072

问题如下:

Negative corporate governance characteristics are reflected in investment models through a:

选项:

A.risk discount on the cost of capital.

B.proxy vote for low quality of management.

C.threshold assessment prior to investment.

解释:

A is incorrect because, for companies with negative corporate governance characteristics, a risk premium, not a discount, is reflected in the cost of capital.

B is incorrect because proxy advisory firms (a highly concentrated group led by ISS and Glass Lewis) tend to adhere to the details of corporate governance codes in giving recommendations on how their clients might vote. Therefore, proxy votes are not used in investment models but once an investment has been made and is managed.

C is correct because for many investors integrating governance factors is a threshold assessment - a formal minimum criterion to consider before they will consider making an investment at any price.

公司治理差为什么不是提高discount rate?

1 个答案

Tina_品职助教 · 2024年11月11日

嗨,努力学习的PZer你好:


公司治理的质量直接影响公司的运营效率和风险水平。良好的公司治理能够降低代理成本,减少管理层与股东之间的利益冲突,从而降低公司的风险。相反,公司治理差会增加公司的不确定性和潜在风险,因为可能导致管理层决策失误、利益侵占等问题。

资本成本是公司为吸引和保留投资者所需提供的预期回报率。风险溢价是投资者因承担额外风险而要求的额外回报。公司治理差意味着更高的风险,因此,投资者会要求更高的风险溢价来补偿他们承担的额外风险

公司治理差不是提高风险折现 Risk discount,而是增加风险溢价(risk premium)在资本成本中。

A选项不是指discout rate。 在估值的时候,风险溢价增加会增加资本成本,也就是未来现金流折现时候,分母会增加。


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