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蜗牛也是牛Megan · 2024年11月04日

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NO.PZ2023020101000011

问题如下:

They move to valuation of a bond futures contract employed by Sheroda. Parisi provides Curry with the following information for a Treasury bond and calculates the price of a futures contract on this bond. The bond has a face value of $100,000, pays a 7% semiannual coupon, and matures in 15 years. The bond is priced at $156,000, has no accrued interest, and yields 2.5%. The futures contract expires in 8 months, and the annualized risk-free rate is 1.5%. There are multiple deliverable bonds, and the conversion factor for this bond is 1.098.

Based on the information provided by Parisi, which of the following correctly calculates the futures price of the Treasury bond

选项:

A.

f 0 ( T )= [ $156,000 ( 1.015 ) ( 8/ 12 ) −$3,508.6958 ] /1.098 =$140,298.21.

B.

f 0 ( T )= [ $156,000 ( 1.015 ) ( 8/ 12 ) 3,491.325 ]/ 1.098 =$140,314.03.

C.

f 0 ( T )=1.098[ $156,000 ( 1.015 ) ( 8/ 12 ) $3,508.6958 ]=$169,144.08.

解释:

The futures price is calculated as follows:

f 0 ( T )= 1 /CF( T ) { FV[ B 0 ( T+Y )+A I 0 ]A I T FVC I 0,T }

There is no accrued interest, but the bond pays a $3,500 coupon in 6 months, so the future value of the coupon at expiration will be $3,508.6958 = 3500(1.015)(2/12).

f 0 ( T )= [ $156,000 ( 1.015 ) ( 8/ 12 ) $3,508.6958 ] /1.098 =$140,298.21.

协会教材在这里写的有矛盾,参见下面两个公式,一个是需要调整AIT,但是另一个又不需要进行调整。



根据它的题目来看就是如果是根据标的资产的价格去求FP,那就不要减去AIT,但是如果要求QFP,就还需要减去AIT之后做转换.

这道题用画图法怎么计算呢?

1 个答案

李坏_品职助教 · 2024年11月04日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


这个债券在t=6会支付coupon,首先计算这个coupon在t=8(就是期货到期日)的FV。FV of coupon = 3500 * (1+1.5%)^(2/12) = 3,508.6958.


0时刻向上箭头是B0 + AI0 = 156000, 这个在t=8的FV = 156000 * (1+1.5%)^(8/12)=157556.1258.


所以在t=8的时候,向上箭头等于向下箭头,F0(T)= FV of (B0 + AI0) - FV of coupon ) = 154047.43.

本题问的是QFP,QFP = F0(T) / 1.098 = 140,298.21.



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