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Amy-Lily · 2024年10月22日

老师好,可以讲一下这道题的知识点吗?没太看懂解析,谢谢。

NO.PZ2024022701000166

问题如下:

Enterprise value is most likely associated with:

选项:

A.multiplier models. B.present value models. C.asset-based valuation models.

解释:

Solution
  1. Correct because multiplier models are based chiefly on share price multiples or enterprise value multiples. Enterprise value (EV) multiples have the form (Enterprise value)/(Value of a fundamental variable). Two possible choices for the denominator are earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization (EBITDA) and total revenue.

  2. Incorrect because present value models estimate the intrinsic value of a security as the present value of the future benefits expected to be received from the security. In present value models, benefits are often defined in terms of cash expected to be distributed to shareholders (dividend discount models) or in terms of cash flows available to be distributed to shareholders after meeting capital expenditure and working capital needs (free-cash-flow-to-equity models).

  3. Incorrect because asset-based valuation models estimate intrinsic value of a common share from the estimated value of the assets of a corporation minus the estimated value of its liabilities and preferred shares. The estimated market value of the assets is often determined by making adjustments to the book value (synonym: carrying value) of assets and liabilities. The theory underlying the asset-based approach is that the value of a business is equal to the sum of the value of the business's assets.

Equity Valuation: Concepts and Basic Tools

如题

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已采纳答案

王园圆_品职助教 · 2024年10月22日

同学你好,本题就是问enterprise value这个概念最常见的是和什么一起用的(也就是最常适用于以下哪种估值模型里)

请看以下讲义截图,本题相当于考察的是equity valuation的整体框架

你看黄色部分,enterprise value是用来做乘数法估值模型里使用的,一般用的就是EV/EBITDA 乘数进行估值,所以应该选A

而B选项的现值模型,是紫色的DDM,GGM和FCFE模型,和enterprise value无关,所以B错

C的asset-based model是一个独立的估值模型,和enterprise value还有现值模型都无关,所以C也错

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