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alexanderwang · 2024年10月20日

这里为什么用Capex而不用PP&E的变化量

NO.PZ2023032701000047

问题如下:

The management of Telluride, an international diversified conglomerate based in the United States, believes that the recent strong performance of its wholly owned medical supply subsidiary, Sundanci, has gone unnoticed. To realize Sundanci’s full value, Telluride has announced that it will divest Sundanci in a tax-free spin-off.

Sue Carroll, CFA, is director of research at Kesson and Associates. In developing an investment recommendation for Sundanci, Carroll has gathered the information shown in Exhibits 1 and 2.

Exhibit 1.Sundanci Actual 2007 and 2008 Financial Statements for Fiscal Years Ending 31 May (Dollars in Millions except Per-Share Data)

Exhibit 2.Selected Financial Information

Abbey Naylor, CFA, has been directed by Carroll to determine the value of Sundanci’s stock by using the FCFE model. Naylor believes that Sundanci’s FCFE will grow at 27 percent for two years and at 13 percent thereafter. Capital expenditures, depreciation, and working capital are all expected to increase proportionately with FCFE.

The current value of a share of Sundanci stock based on the two-stage FCFE model is:

选项:

A.

$40.7859

B.

$41.7859

C.

$40.4673

解释:

Calculate the amount of FCFE per share for 2008 by using the data from Exhibit 1.

FCFE is defined as the cash flow remaining after the company meets all financial obligations, including debt payment, and covers all capital expenditure and working capital needs. Sundanci’s FCFE for the year 2008 is calculated as follows:

Thus, FCFE per share equals ($24 million)/(84 million shares) = $0.286.

The FCFE model requires forecasts of FCFE for the high-growth years (2009 and 2010) plus a forecast for the first year of stable growth (2011) to allow for an estimate of the terminal value in 2010 based on constant perpetual growth. Because all of the components of FCFE are expected to grow at the same rate, the values can be obtained by projecting the FCFE at the common rate. (Alternatively, the components of FCFE can be projected and aggregated for each year.)

The following table provides the process for estimating Sundanci’s current value on a per-share basis.

计算出PP&E的变化量和Capex的数不一样,能不能麻烦老师总结一下,在算FCinv的时候,这两个指标什么用哪个呢?

以及在这道题里面,这俩数不一样的原因是什么,差在了哪里,谢谢!

1 个答案
已采纳答案

王园圆_品职助教 · 2024年10月20日

同学你好,根据BASE法则 期初的net PP&E + 本期新购买的机器设备原值 - 本期dispose的机器设备的净值 - 本期发生的折旧费用 = 期末的net PP&E

公式中粉色部分就是本期的CAPEX的净值,但是注意,公式中还有一项当期的折旧费用

所以如果要用net PPE 计算CAPEX,就还需要把当期的折旧费用加回才能得到。以本题为例,2008年的CAPEX = 489-474+23 = 38——和CAPEX的金额是一致的

从上面的计算就可以知道了,单纯用net PP&E 是i不能计算出 CPAEX的,还需要使用I/S表的当年折旧,如果题目少给了I/S表数据,那就无法计算了。所以做题的时候,如果题目给了CAPEX的值,一定是优先用CAPEX的值的,因为直接又方便且不容易错

只有题目没有给CAPEX的时候,才需要用net PP&E 和其他题目给的各项条件来计算CAPEX


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