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139****0905 · 2024年10月19日

这题c为什么不正确?

NO.PZ2024021802000061

问题如下:

ESG ratings in credit could be subject to geographical bias, where:

选项:

A.ESG rating providers oversimplify industry weighting and company alignment. B.a bias exists toward companies active in environments with high reporting requirements. C.larger companies might obtain higher ratings because of the ability to dedicate more resources to nonfinancial disclosures.

解释:

A. Incorrect because it describes industry and sector bias, where rating providers oversimplify industry weighting and company alignment.

B. Correct because one key type of bias typically encountered is geographical bias, where a geographical bias exists toward companies in regions with high reporting requirements or some other cultural factor (e.g., higher unionization levels in Europe).

C. Incorrect because it describes company size bias, where larger companies might obtain higher ratings because of the ability to dedicate more resources to nonfinancial disclosures.

这题c为什么不正确?

1 个答案

净净_品职助教 · 2024年10月20日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


选项 C 不正确的原因是,C 描述的是公司规模偏差(company size bias),而不是地理偏差(geographical bias)。公司规模偏差指的是,大型公司由于拥有更多资源,能够在ESG报告中投入更多精力,可能会因此获得更高的ESG评级。这与地理偏差无关。

在这道题目中,问题关注的是地理偏差,即评级机构可能会偏向那些位于ESG报告要求较高的地区的公司(如欧洲的企业,因其更严格的ESG披露规定),而这与公司的规模无关。因此,选项 C 讨论的是由于公司规模带来的差异,而非地理位置,因此不符合题干的“地理偏差”主题。

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