NO.PZ201602060100000703
问题如下:
Based on Gelblum’s estimates, if Zimt is deemed to have significant influence over Oxbow, its 2018 net income (in € millions) would be closest to:
选项:
A.€75.
B.€109.
C.€143.
解释:
B is correct.
If Zimt is deemed to have significant influence, it would use the equity method to record its ownership. Under the equity method, Zimt’s share of Oxbow’s net income would be recorded as a single line item. Net income of Zimt = 75 + 0.5(68) = 109.
考点:equity method会计计量
解析:当大公司对小公司是significant influence时,应选用equity method。
在权益法下大公司应当按照持股比例分享小公司的当期利润,
因此,大公司的Net income= 75 + 0.5(68) = 109.
【提示】在share result的时候不需要考虑被投资公司的分红,因为dividend是在net income之后,不影响NI。
在one-line consolidation计算investment in associate的时候需要考虑dividend。
期末的investment=期初investment+当年的share result-投资公司收到的dividend。
同时投资公司的cash增加跟dividend相同的金额。
打个比方,这个过程相当于投资公司先把share result揣进兜里,然后又通过investment减少和cash增加实现左兜进右兜的结果。
是否与分红是净利润体现的其中一种形式有关?