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vvnsw · 2024年10月15日

FVPL & FVOCI的期末账面价值

NO.PZ2016012102000203

问题如下:

Parent Company purchased 2,000 shares of Sub Company for $60 per share at the beginning of the year. The dividend paid by Sub Company is $3 per share. The share price of Sub Company was $55 at the end of the year.

Calculate the amount that Parent Company should report in the balance sheet if the securities are regarded as FVPL and if the securities are regarded as FVOCI.

选项:

FVPL
FVOCI
A.
$110,000
$110,000
B.
$110,000
$90,000
C.
$90,000
$50,000

解释:

A is correct.

Both of FVPL and FVOCI security are report in the B/S as fair value

FVPL : $55 per share x 2,000 shares = $110,000

FVOCI: $55 per share x 2,000 shares = $110,000

考点: FVPL和FVOCI期末账面价值

不管是FVPL还是FVOCI,入账价值都是fair value,账面金额体现的是金融资产的公允价值,也就是市场上的股价。因此年末,不论归为FVPL还是FVOCI,账面金额都是年末股价55元乘以母公司持有的股票数量2000股,即55×2,000=110,000,选项A正确。

子公司支付分红每股3元,会计处理是,在B/S上增加现金6,000元 = 3 × 2,000,同时I/S上确认股息收入6,000元 = 3 × 2,000。不影响FVPL & FVOCI的期末账面价值。

这题什么情况下会影响FVPL & FVOCI的期末账面价值?

1 个答案

王园圆_品职助教 · 2024年10月15日

同学你好,FVPL和FVOCI的底层证券的公允价值如果发生了可靠的变动,那就会在期末的时候,需要按照最新的公允价值调整FVPL & FVOCI的期末账面价值

但是本题本身就是按照期末55美元的股价也就是公允价值对FVPL & FVOCI的期末账面价值进行计算的,而期初这个股票的股价是60美元,所以已经算是”影响“过期末账面价值了哦

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