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wowo · 2024年10月14日

选b不选a

NO.PZ2023081403000066

问题如下:

Q. Zimt AG uses the FIFO method, and Nutmeg Inc. uses the LIFO method. Compared to the cost of replacing the inventory, during periods of rising prices the ending inventory balance reported by:

选项:

A.Zimt is too high.

B.Nutmeg is too low.

C.Nutmeg is too high.

解释:

B is correct. Nutmeg uses the LIFO method, and thus some of the inventory on the balance sheet was purchased at a (no longer available) lower price. Zimt uses the FIFO method, so the carrying value on the balance sheet represents the most recently purchased units and thus approximates the current replacement cost.

怎么判断fifo和lifo哪个的balance更接近现实呢?

1 个答案

王园圆_品职助教 · 2024年10月14日

同学你好,在理解LIFO和FIFO的定义的基础上,需要关注题目问的是COGS还是inventory,才能得出结论哦

LIFO的定义就是后进先出,也就是COGS里面记录的是最近的存货的价格,所以COGS是更接近现实的,而inventory记录的相对是更早期的存货价值

FIFO就是先进先出,也就是COGS里记录的是早期的存货价格,所以inventory记录的是最近的存货价格,也就是更接近现实的

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