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wyrw · 2024年09月25日

为何凸性越大组合表现会越好

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NO.PZ202305230100005305

问题如下:

The bond portfolio’s benchmark is a fixed-income index with a duration of 9.5325 and convexity of 103.0677. Based on the weighted-average portfolio duration and convexity, the portfolio should outperform its benchmark in which of the following scenarios?

选项:

A.

Only when interest rates are rising

B.

Only when interest rates are falling

C.

Both when interest rates are rising and falling

解释:

C is correct. The portfolio has a weighted-average duration of 9.5325, which is identical to the benchmark’s duration. However, the portfolio has higher convexity (116.7493) compared to the benchmark (103.0677). All else equal, the portfolio should outperform the lower-duration benchmark portfolio in both rising and falling interest rate environments.

为何凸性越大组合表现越好,在相同久期情况下

1 个答案

品职答疑小助手雍 · 2024年09月26日

嗨,爱思考的PZer你好:


凸性代表了债券涨多跌少的性质,所以相同久期的时候,利率变动的情况下,凸性大会带来债券价格变动的更多收益。

Duration和Convexity对债券价值的影响公式如下,有公式可知,在利率下降时Duration越大,对债券持有人越有利,越小越不利,而convexity由于是乘以利率变化的平方,因此是越大越好。

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