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过儿 · 2024年09月22日

能不能解释下三个答案,谢谢老师

NO.PZ2021083101000004

问题如下:

Bector then computes TF–IDF (term frequency–inverse document frequency) for several words in the collection and tells Azarov the following:

    Statement 1 IDF is equal to the inverse of the document frequency measure.

    Statement 2 TF at the collection level is multiplied by IDF to calculate TF–IDF.

    Statement 3 TF–IDF values vary by the number of documents in the dataset, and therefore, model performance can vary when applied to a dataset with just a few documents.

    Which of Bector’s statements regarding TF, IDF, and TF–IDF is correct?

    选项:

    A.

    Statement 1

    B.

    Statement 2

    C.

    Statement 3

    解释:

    C is correct.

    Statement 3 is correct. TF–IDF values vary by the number of documents in the dataset, and therefore, the model performance can vary when applied to a dataset with just a few documents.

    A is incorrect because IDF is calculated as the log of the inverse, or reciprocal, of the document frequency (DF) measure.

    B is incorrect because TF at the sentence (not collection) level is multiplied by IDF to calculate TF–IDF.

    考点:Unstructured Data Exploration - Feature Selection - Different TF measures

    没怎么看明白

    1 个答案

    品职助教_七七 · 2024年09月24日

    嗨,努力学习的PZer你好:


    Statement 1错在IDF应该是log“the inverse of the document frequency”。描述中缺少log。

    Statement 2错在应该是sentence level,而不是collection level。

    Statement 3的描述正确。TF–IDF会随着document的数量和规模不同而改变。


    对于有明确答案解析的题目,提问时请具体说明不理解的地方。空泛的翻译没有针对性。

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