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灰飞翔的猫 · 2024年09月22日

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NO.PZ202310070100000104

问题如下:

Assuming both companies have similar equity multipliers, OldShips is most likely to have a:

选项:

A.

much lower ROE than CleanYards

B.

similar ROE to CleanYards’.

C.

much higher ROE than CleanYards.

解释:

B is correct; ROE = DTL × Asset turnover × Equity multiplier.
OldShips has half the degree of CleanYards’ total leverage. However, its asset turnover is double CleanYards’ (0.84× versus 0.42×). Since the equity multiplier is the same, their ROEs must be similar.
Degree of total leverage (DTL) = DFL × DOL = (% Δ Net income/% Δ Operating income) × (% Δ Operating income/% Δ
Q).
Thus, OldShips’ DTL = 2 × 1 = 2, whereas CleanYards’ DTL = 2 × 2 = 4.
A and C are incorrect, because both companies must have similar ROEs.

我想问下这道题net margin是不是近似等于 DOL*DFL 而不是等于

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王园圆_品职助教 · 2024年09月22日

同学你好,是的,严格来说% Δ Net income/% Δ sales和 NI/Sales确实是不一样的,所以net margin只是近似等于DOL*DFL而不是完全等于

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