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Frances · 2024年09月22日

没看懂B错在哪里

NO.PZ2024021803000034

问题如下:

Which portfolio includes a derivative that serves as a binding commitment to protect the value of the stock?

选项:

A.Stock and a short futures position B.Stock and a short call option position C.Stock and a short warrant position

解释:

A derivative is a financial instrument whose value is derived from an underlying asset. In the context of these portfolios, a short futures position acts as a firm commitment, as it obligates the holder to sell the underlying asset at a set price, thereby hedging against price decreases. Short calls and warrants offer different risk profiles and do not constitute firm commitments in the same way. 衍生品是一种金融工具,其价值取决于一个基础资产。在这些投资组合的背景下,空头期货头寸作为一种承诺,因为它要求持有人以设定价格出售基础资产,从而对冲价格下跌的风险。空头看涨期权和认股权证不属于远期承诺。

如题

1 个答案

李坏_品职助教 · 2024年09月22日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


题目问的是,哪一项属于保护股票的binding commitment。所谓的commitment指的是未来必须履行的合约,比如期货(futures)或者远期合约(forward)。


而期权(options) 是属于contingent claim,不是commitment。所以不选B。

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