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Kokonoi Hajime · 2024年09月16日

restate用的通货膨胀率

* 问题详情,请 查看题干

NO.PZ201812100100000505

问题如下:

Based on Exhibit 3, the value of the new warehouse in Abuelio on Triofind’s balance sheet as of 31 July 2017 is closest to:

选项:

A.

NER31,452.

B.

NER47,964.

C.

NER50,000.

解释:

B is correct. Triofind complies with IFRS, and Abuelio can be considered a highly inflationary economy because its cumulative inflation rate exceeded 100% from 2015 to 2017. Thus, Triofind-A’s financials must be restated to include local inflation rates and then translated using the current exchange rate into Norvolt euros, which is Triofind’s presentation currency. This approach reflects both the likely change in the local currency value of the warehouse as well as the actual change in the exchange rate. The original purchase price is ABP1,008,065 (NER50,000/ABP0.0496). The value of the new warehouse in Abuelio as of 31 July 2017 is NER47,964, calculated as follows:

考点:hyperinflation情况下的的translation方法。

解析:T公司遵循IFRS,应该先restate子公司的报表,然后再使用current exchange rate进行转换。购买仓库是T公司给的钱,转换成ABP是50,000/0.0496=1,008,065,restate后是1,008,065*(1+25%)(1+22%)=1,537,299ABP,然后再用current exchange rate转换:1,537,299*0.0312=47,964NER。

之前一道题是用GPI年末除以平均,这里又是两个通货膨胀率相乘?

1 个答案

王园圆_品职助教 · 2024年09月17日

同学你好,首先,这道题restate的是仓库,也就是固定资产,根据讲义要求,固定资产的restate必须是用资产负债表日和获得这个资产那天的GPI相除来计算新的价值的,你说的之前那道题转换的是I/S表的revenue,因为revenue被认为是全年平均发生的,所以才是用GPI年末除以平均GPI来做restate的

然后,本题没有给GPI的值,所以我们才用的inflation rate来替代GPI计算的,如果题目同时给了2017年5月31日和2017年7月31日的GPI,那用GPI也可以同样做这个仓库的restate哦——也就是inflation rate 和GPI在很多时候都是可以互相替代使用的,两种方法同学都可以掌握一下

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