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139****0905 · 2024年09月02日

b和c答案怎么理解

  1. ESG

NO.PZ2024021801000006

问题如下：

Which of the following asset classes is most likely to have fund managers actively involved in governance?

选项：

A.Infrastructure

B.Index tracking

C.Active fixed income

解释：

A is correct because infrastructure engagement managers canexert influence on underlying companies or asset management through governancearrangements (e.g. board seats).

B is incorrect because passive/index tracking engagementmanagers can exert influence on companies through engagement and voting. Thereis also scope for influence on market- and system-wide issues.

C is incorrect because active fixed income engagementmanagers can exert influence on companies through engagement and voting.

a基础建设是需要治理的方式，a的理解对吗？那b和c的解析是什么意思

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1 个答案

王岑 · 2024年09月02日

嗨，从没放弃的小努力你好：


A选项是正确的，因为基础设施投资通常涉及到对具体资产或项目的直接投资，如桥梁、道路、能源设施等。在这些情况下，基金经理可能会通过治理安排（例如董事会席位）积极参与到这些基础设施资产的管理和决策过程中，以确保投资的长期价值和可持续性。

B选项是不正确的，因为指数跟踪（被动投资）通常不涉及对个别公司的治理参与。指数跟踪基金的目标是复制特定指数的表现，而不是积极参与公司治理。当然，即使是被动投资者，也可以通过投票权来间接影响公司决策，但这种影响通常不如主动投资者那样直接和积极。

C选项是不正确的，因为主动固定收益投资通常指的是债券投资，这类投资可能涉及到对公司信用和财务状况的分析，但不一定涉及到公司治理的积极参与。固定收益投资者可能更关注利率变动、信用风险和现金流预测，而不是直接参与公司的日常治理。

所以，A选项中的理解是正确的，基础设施投资通常需要基金经理积极参与治理。而B和C选项的解析意味着，尽管被动投资和固定收益投资的基金经理也可能通过投票等方式间接影响公司决策，但他们通常不会像基础设施投资那样直接参与公司治理。

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