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白石 · 2024年08月26日

为什么B是增加

NO.PZ2024010504000016

问题如下:

Which metrics are expected to decrease as countries progress from the low- to middle-income category?

选项:

A.Average hours worked B.Stress-related illnesses C.“War on talent” between companies

解释:

A is correct. Based on trends observed, average hours worked decreased in developed countries and as people’s standard of living increases, people tend to put more price on leisure time. As economies develop and people start to gain more, it is expected that the level of work complexity will grow, and this leads to stress-related illnesses and a “war on talent” for companies that want to have qualified employees for more complex tasks.

低收入到中收入,工作时间减少,但是与压力有关的疾病增加?有点反直觉

1 个答案

pzqa38 · 2024年08月27日

嗨,努力学习的PZer你好:


收入变高但压力相关疾病增多,可能由以下多种原因导致:


1. 工作强度增加:高收入往往伴随着更高的工作要求和责任,导致工作时间延长、工作任务繁重,长期处于高度紧张和忙碌的状态。

2. 竞争压力增大:为保持或提升收入水平,在竞争激烈的职场环境中面临更大的竞争压力,精神持续紧绷。

3. 职业发展焦虑:追求更高的职位和更多的收入增长机会,担心职业停滞或被淘汰,从而产生焦虑情绪。

4. 生活节奏失衡:因工作繁忙,无暇顾及生活的其他方面,如缺乏运动、不合理的饮食和不规律的作息,影响身心健康。

5. 社交隔离:专注于工作赚钱,可能减少了与家人、朋友的交流和互动,缺乏情感支持和社交网络,心理压力难以缓解。

6. 高期望带来的心理负担:对自己和生活有更高的期望和标准,一旦未能达到,容易产生自我否定和心理压力。

7. 环境因素:工作场所可能存在的噪音、辐射等不良环境因素,长期接触对身体和心理产生负面影响。

8. 缺乏放松和休闲:即使有经济条件,但因工作习惯或心态,难以真正放松和享受休闲时光,身心无法得到充分恢复。


总之,收入的增加并不一定意味着生活质量和心理健康的同步提升,多种因素共同作用可能导致压力相关疾病增多。

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