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伊 · 2024年08月19日

2号交易为什么不对呢?

NO.PZ2023040501000069

问题如下:

Ambleu complies with IFRS, and its presentation currency is the Norvoltian krone (NVK). Ambleu’s two subsidiaries, Ngcorp and Cendaró, have different functional currencies: Ngcorp uses the Bindiar franc (₣B) and Cendaró uses the Crenland guinea (CRG).

Yu first analyzes the following three transactions to assess foreign currency transaction exposure:

Transaction 1: Cendaró sells goods to a non-domestic customer that pays in dollars on the purchase date.

Transaction 2: Ngcorp obtains a loan in Bindiar francs on 1 June 2016 from a European bank with the Norvoltian krone as its presentation currency.

Transaction 3: Ambleu imports inventory from Bindiar under 45-day credit terms, and the payment is to be denominated in Bindiar francs.

Which transaction would generate foreign currency transaction exposure for Ambleu?

选项:

A.

Transaction 1

B.

Transaction 2

C.

Transaction 3

解释:

In Transaction 3, the payment for the inventory is due in Bindiar francs, a different currency from the Norvoltian krone, which is Ambleu’s presentation currency. Because the import purchase (account payable) is under 45-day credit terms, Ambleu has foreign currency transaction exposure. The payment is subject to fluctuations in the ₣B/NVK exchange rate during the 45-day period between the sale and payment dates. Thus, Ambleu is exposed to potential foreign currency gains if the Bindiar franc weakens against the Norvoltian krone or foreign currency losses if the Bindiar franc strengthens against the Norvoltian krone.

如题,2号交易loan没有说是短期贷款还是长期贷款,为什么直接排除呢?

1 个答案

王园圆_品职助教 · 2024年08月19日

同学你好,请注意读题哦,题目问的是”foreign currency transaction exposure “也就是特指由于和外国公司发生交易行为(买卖货物,产生应收应付等科目)才产生的行为。交易2只是借款,不是交易,所以不能选哦

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