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Narcissus · 2018年09月20日

问一道题:NO.PZ2016012102000160 [ CFA I ]

这道题不太理解,麻烦详细讲一下可以吗

问题如下图:

选项:

A.

B.

C.

解释:

1 个答案

品职辅导员_小明 · 2018年09月21日

这道题是求debt to equity ratio, 那么我们需要分别求出分子和分母

分母求equity,用会计恒等式A=L+E, E=A-L=75000-15000-5000-20000=35000

分子debt, 这里需要和liability作区分,debt是指那些付利息的负债,而liability是负债的总和。

在这里属于debt的就是short-term debt,和bonds payable,这2个都是要付利息的。

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NO.PZ2016012102000160问题如下 the enof last year, PZ company 's assets anliabilities were follows:Baseon this table, whiof the following statements is correct?A.PZ company 's bt-to-equity ratio is 0.71B.PZ company 's bt-to-equity ratio is 1.14C.PZ company 's bt-to-equity ratio is 0.57. A is correct.Assets = Liabilities + EquitySo Equity = $75,000-$15,000-$5,000-$20,000=$35,000.btEquity=5,000+20,00035,000=0.714\frac{bt}{Equity}=\frac{5,000+20,000}{35,000}=0.714Equitybt​=35,0005,000+20,000​=0.714inclus interest bearing liabilities only. Thus, accrueliabilities are not bt.考点bt-to-equity ratio的计算 资产 = 负债 + 权益 ,所以权益 = 75k - 15k - 5k - 20k = 35kbt-to-equity ratio = / Equity = (5k+20k) / 35k = 0.714债务(bt)仅包括计息负债, 预提负债(accrueliabilities) 包含应付税费,应付职工薪酬等只是负债,无需支付利息,因此不算在分子内。 accrueliabilities都包括什么,可否举个例子

2022-10-10 17:21 1 · 回答

NO.PZ2016012102000160 PZ company 's bt-to-equity ratio is 1.14 PZ company 's bt-to-equity ratio is 0.57. A is correct. Assets = Liabilities + Equity So Equity = $75,000-$15,000-$5,000-$20,000=$35,000. btEquity=5,000+20,00035,000=0.714\frac{bt}{Equity}=\frac{5,000+20,000}{35,000}=0.714Equitybt​=35,0005,000+20,000​=0.714 inclus interest bearing liabilities only. Thus, accrueliabilities are not bt. 考点bt-to-equity ratio的计算 资产 = 负债 + 权益 ,所以权益 = 75k - 15k - 5k - 20k = 35k bt-to-equity ratio = / Equity = (5k+20k) / 35k = 0.714 债务(bt)仅包括计息负债, 预提负债(accrueliabilities) 包含应付税费,应付职工薪酬等只是负债,无需支付利息,因此不算在分子内。 算equity时把它减掉了,但是算bt时又没加进去,怎么理解accrueliability?

2022-01-17 19:05 1 · 回答

NO.PZ2016012102000160 PZ company 's bt-to-equity ratio is 1.14 PZ company 's bt-to-equity ratio is 0.57. A is correct. Assets = Liabilities + Equity So Equity = $75,000-$15,000-$5,000-$20,000=$35,000. btEquity=5,000+20,00035,000=0.714\frac{bt}{Equity}=\frac{5,000+20,000}{35,000}=0.714Equitybt​=35,0005,000+20,000​=0.714 inclus interest bearing liabilities only. Thus, accrueliabilities are not bt. 考点bt-to-equity ratio的计算 资产 = 负债 + 权益 ,所以权益 = 75k - 15k - 5k - 20k = 35k bt-to-equity ratio = / Equity = (5k+20k) / 35k = 0.714 债务(bt)仅包括计息负债, 预提负债(accrueliabilities) 包含应付税费,应付职工薪酬等只是负债,无需支付利息,因此不算在分子内。 to-E 是长期偿债能力指标,为什么要加上短期债?虽然知道都是债,问题的点是在要求算长期偿债能力指标的时候为什么要把短期债算进去?

2021-12-14 00:52 1 · 回答

NO.PZ2016012102000160 PZ company 's bt-to-equity ratio is 1.14 PZ company 's bt-to-equity ratio is 0.57. A is correct. Assets = Liabilities + Equity So Equity = $75,000-$15,000-$5,000-$20,000=$35,000. btEquity=5,000+20,00035,000=0.714\frac{bt}{Equity}=\frac{5,000+20,000}{35,000}=0.714Equitybt​=35,0005,000+20,000​=0.714 inclus interest bearing liabilities only. Thus, accrueliabilities are not bt.Leverage ratio几个指标里的是有interest bearing的都算作分子嘛

2021-10-09 17:02 1 · 回答

NO.PZ2016012102000160 PZ company 's bt-to-equity ratio is 1.14 PZ company 's bt-to-equity ratio is 0.57. A is correct. Assets = Liabilities + Equity So Equity = $75,000-$15,000-$5,000-$20,000=$35,000. btEquity=5,000+20,00035,000=0.714\frac{bt}{Equity}=\frac{5,000+20,000}{35,000}=0.714Equitybt​=35,0005,000+20,000​=0.714 inclus interest bearing liabilities only. Thus, accrueliabilities are not bt.题干从哪里知道是短期付息债券呢?还是说只要是ST就要加上呢?

2021-04-02 23:35 1 · 回答