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cst6666 · 2024年07月23日

所以interest capitalize 只算建设期的interest是嘛?

NO.PZ2024011002000080

问题如下:

The following information is available concerning a new showroom a company built. Construction started on 1 January 2012 and the grand opening was on 1 January 2014:

Loan: Funds borrowed on 1 January 2012 and put to use immediately: 30 million

Interest rate on loan: 8%, payable annually

Repayment terms for loan: Balloon payment, due on 1 January 2017

Total construction costs incurred during 2012 and 2013: €38.5 million

Expected useful life of the showroom: 40 years

Expected residual value of the showroom: €5 million

Depreciation method: Straight line

The depreciation expense (in millions) for the showroom in 2014 is closest to:

选项:

A.€1.0175. B.€0.8375. C.€0.9575.

解释:

Because the asset is self-constructed, the costs of specifically identifiable interest during the construction period can be capitalized and included in the cost of the showroom.


所以interest capitalize 只算建设期的interest是嘛?

2014 年开始使用建筑后的interest 均不capitalize?

1 个答案

lynn_品职助教 · 2024年07月24日

嗨,努力学习的PZer你好:


所以interest capitalize 只算建设期的interest是嘛?

2014 年开始使用建筑后的interest 均不capitalize?


是的,知识点如下图讲义标黄的


题目说了到2014年1月1日这个show room才会开业( grand opening was on 1 January 2014:),那就是2014年之前到2012年1月1日之间,都是建设期间——建设期间的利息费用需要资本化计入固定资产的初始价值


2012到2014年有2年,所以计算两年的利息费用,加上建造费用38.5M,就是最后的固定资产的初始价值

有了固定资产初始价值,减去残值,除以使用年限——使用直线折旧法直接就可以计算每年的折旧(2014年全年的折旧也是同样的值)


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努力的时光都是限量版,加油!

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