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ax · 2024年07月08日

Net sales VS Revenue VS cash received from customer - diff?

NO.PZ2016012102000063

问题如下:

Given the following:

Cash flow from operations is:

选项:

A.

$375,000.

B.

$410,000.

C.

$430,000.

解释:

B is correct.

Net income = $2,600,000 x 0.35 = $910,000, and cash flow from operations = net income - gain on sale of equipment + depreciation - increase in accounts receivable - increase in inventory+( - decrease in accounts payable) = 910,000 - 20,000 + 180,000 - 90,000 - 500,000 + (- 70,000) = $410,000.

考点: CFO的计算

计算CFO有直接法和间接法两种方法。根据题目数据,可以判断应该用间接法计算。

从NI出发,需要调整:

①损益表中的Non-cash items和non-operating items

②资产负债表中net changes in working capital(AR、inventory、AP)

题目表格中的数据有损益表数据,有资产负债表的数据,也有现金流量表中的数据等,我们要从中挑选我们所需要的的调整项目。

Net income = $2,600,000 x 0.35 = $910,000, and cash flow from operations = net income - gain on sale of equipment + depreciation - increase in accounts receivable - increase in inventory+( - decrease in accounts payable) = 910,000 - 20,000 + 180,000 - 90,000 - 500,000 + (- 70,000) = $410,000.

由于销售设备产品的收益属于投资活动,因此要在NI中剔除。

老师好 -


问一下比较irrlevant这道题的 -


Net Sales VS Revenue - 这两个是相同意思吗,是相同concept 吗?


知道 两个大概在不同表上, e.g.Revnue 在I/s 上, Net sales 大概在CF/s 上


但是从数学恒等式上, 两者是否等量? i.e.


  1. Net Sales amount = Revenue Amount? OR
  2. Cash recieved from customer (net sales - change in AR + change in uneared revenue) = Revenue Amount?
  3. 还是根本没有可比性?


因为 这几个concept 会严重影响 CFO calculation, 如何选择 direct or indirect method, 所以想double confirm 谢谢



1 个答案

lynn_品职助教 · 2024年07月09日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


Net Sales VS Revenue - 这两个是相同意思吗,是相同concept 吗?


知道 两个大概在不同表上, e.g.Revnue 在I/s 上, Net sales 大概在CF/s 上


但是从数学恒等式上, 两者是否等量? i.e.


  1. Net Sales amount = Revenue Amount? OR
  2. Cash recieved from customer (net sales - change in AR + change in uneared revenue) = Revenue Amount?
  3. 还是根本没有可比性?


因为 这几个concept 会严重影响 CFO calculation, 如何选择 direct or indirect method, 所以想double confirm 谢谢


一样的,net revenue = total revenue - returns of good sold


net revenue指的是公司总的营业收入减去客户退货后归还客户的那部分营收以后的净值


它的全称是net revenue from sales of goods,所以也有net sales。



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努力的时光都是限量版,加油!

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NO.PZ2016012102000063 问题如下 Given the following:Cash flow from operations is: A.$375,000. B.$410,000. C.$430,000. B is correct.Net income = $2,600,000 x 0.35 = $910,000, ancash flow from operations = net income - gain on sale of equipment + preciation - increase in accounts receivable - increase in inventory+( - crease in accounts payable) = 910,000 - 20,000 + 180,000 - 90,000 - 500,000 + (- 70,000) = $410,000.考点 CFO的计算 计算CFO有直接法和间接法两种方法。根据题目数据,可以判断应该用间接法计算。从NI出发,需要调整①损益表中的Non-cash items和non-operating items②资产负债表中net changes in working capital(AR、inventory、AP)题目表格中的数据有损益表数据,有资产负债表的数据,也有现金流量表中的数据等,我们要从中挑选我们所需要的的调整项目。 Net income = $2,600,000 x 0.35 = $910,000, ancash flow from operations = net income - gain on sale of equipment + preciation - increase in accounts receivable - increase in inventory+( - crease in accounts payable) = 910,000 - 20,000 + 180,000 - 90,000 - 500,000 + (- 70,000) = $410,000. 由于销售设备产品的收益属于投资活动,因此要在NI中剔除。 1,求出Net profit margin= Net income/RevenueNI= 2,600,000*0.35=910,000 2,CFO=NI+ none cash + none opearting( -gain + loss) +( 四项) =910,000+180,000-20,000-500,000+70,000-90,000=550,000我反复算了四遍,我为什么计算出来是550,000? 请老师火眼睛睛帮我看看,我到底是哪里计算错误了呢? 谢谢。

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